Mu myaka 10 ishize, isoko ry’imodoka mu Bushinwa ryateye imbere byihuse kandi riba isoko rinini ku isi rikoresha abaguzi ku modoka. Inganda zose zitwara ibinyabiziga zitangiza amahirwe mashya yiterambere. Iterambere ry’inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga naryo ryateje imbere iterambere ryurwego rwose. Kurugero, ibice byimodoka. Mu myaka yashize, ibikenerwa mu bicuruzwa bya pulasitike mu nganda z’imodoka byariyongereye, kandi ibice byinshi by’imodoka byatangiye gukoresha ibicuruzwa bya pulasitiki. Ahubwo, ubwiza bwibice bya pulasitike ni ngombwa cyane. Ubwiza bwibice bya plastike bugenwa nuburyo bwo gutera inshinge. Nigute ushobora gushushanya ibinyabiziga byimodoka nikibazo buri mubumbe agomba gutekerezaho, shushanya rero ibishushanyo mbonera byimodoka yo mu rwego rwo hejuru Ni ibihe bisobanuro bigomba kwitabwaho?
1. Koroshya igishushanyo
Igishushanyo cyibicuruzwa bya pulasitike nicyiciro cyingenzi mugushushanya ibinyabiziga bitera inshinge. Mugushushanya ibicuruzwa bya pulasitike, birakenewe koroshya icyitegererezo cyibicuruzwa bya plastiki bishoboka. Igishushanyo mbonera cyoroheje ni amabwiriza yatanzwe neza kuri buri cyiciro cyo gutezimbere ibicuruzwa bya plastiki. Reba amabwiriza shingiro yibihuza byingenzi, nkibishushanyo mbonera byububiko bwimodoka, gerageza gukora ubunini bwikigereranyo kugirango wirinde ko habaho umubyimba utaringaniye.
2. Witondere imbaraga zisanzwe zo kwikuramo
Imbaraga zo guhonyora n'imbaraga bigomba gutegekwa kurwego runaka. Bitabaye ibyo, ubwubatsi ntibushobora kwihanganira guterana amagambo. Imbaraga zisabwa ntizigomba kuba munsi ya HRC35. Ibisabwa bike byihariye bisobanuwe hejuru ya 50 ~ 52HRC. Ibicuruzwa bya plastiki ni Nyuma yo gukora, urwego rwo hejuru rugomba kuba rurabagirana, rushobora kurangizwa no gusya no gusya.
3. Hitamo umurongo wo gutandukana nubuso bwo gutandukanya ibinyabiziga byatewe
Uburyo busobanutse bwumurongo wo gutandukana burashobora gusobanurwa ukurikije isura yigice. Imikorere yumurongo ucamo ibice ni ukugabanya ibicuruzwa mubice bibiri, kandi umurongo wimbibi ni umwe. Igabanijwemo ibice bibiri kandi biherereye muburyo bugaragara, mugihe ibimuka byimukanwa nibindi bice. Kugirango ubone ubuso bwo gutandukanya ibinyabiziga bitera inshinge, urashobora gukoresha umurongo wavunitse, kandi ugakoresha umurongo ucamo ibice kugirango usuzume ibice bitandukanijwe byububiko.
4. Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa kubijyanye no gutandukanya igishushanyo mbonera
Umuce umwe wubuso bwibice byububiko bwimodoka bigomba kwitabwaho, ni ukuvuga ko kugirango buri gice kimwe kigororotse gifite umwanya ufunze, kandi imikorere yumwanya igomba gukurikizwa, kugirango plastike ishonga ntizibe gutakara bisanzwe mugihe cyose cyo gutera inshinge. Izina ryibikoresho bifatika bifatanye nubu buryo, bushobora gufunga ibikoresho. Mubikorwa byose byo gushiraho ubuso bwo gutandukana, niba uhuye nubuso butandukanijwe nubuso cyangwa ahahanamye hamwe nintambwe zacyo hamwe nigitandukaniro kinini muburebure bwuburebure-bugari, bwaba bumwe cyangwa bwinshi, menya neza gushiraho gahunda isanzwe kuri yo, ishobora kugirira akamaro gutunganya umusaruro no gupima.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-16-2021