Amakuru y'ikigo

Uburyo bwo kunoza ubuzima bw'ibumba

Ku bakoresha, kongera igihe cyo gukora ibumba bishobora kugabanya cyane ikiguzi cyo gusiga ibumba. Ibintu bigira ingaruka ku gihe cyo gukora ibumba ni ibi bikurikira:

1. Ubwoko bw'ibikoresho n'ubugari bwabyo;

2. Niba ugomba guhitamo icyuho gikwiye cy'ibihumyo;

3. Imiterere y'ibumba;

4. Niba ibikoresho bifite amavuta meza mu gihe cyo gukanda;

5. Niba ifumbire yakoreshejwe uburyo bwihariye bwo kuyitunganya;

6. Nk'ipamba rya titaniyumu, titaniyumu ya karubonitiride;

7. Shyira ku murongo iminara yo hejuru n'iyo hasi;

8. Gukoresha neza gaskets zo gukosora;

9. Niba ifuro ry'icyuma gikozwe mu buryo buzibamye rikoreshejwe neza;

10. Niba ishingiro ry'igikoresho cy'imashini ryarashaje cyangwa ritarashaje;

Gusya ifu

1. Akamaro ko gusya ibihumyo

Gutunganya ibumba buri gihe bituma ibumba rihora rikora neza. Gusya ibumba buri gihe ntibishobora kongera ubuzima bw'ibumba gusa, ahubwo binatuma igikoresho cy'imashini kirushaho gukora neza. Ugomba gufata igihe gikwiye cyo gutyaza icyuma.

2. Imiterere yihariye y'ibumba igomba gukazwa

Ku bijyanye no gukarisha ifumbire, nta mubare ntarengwa w'inyundo ukoreshwa kugira ngo hamenyekane niba gukarisha bikenewe. Ibi biterwa ahanini n'ubukana bw'icyuma. Biterwa ahanini n'ibintu bitatu bikurikira:

(1) Reba agace k'inkombe y'uruti. Niba umurambararo w'uruti ugeze kuri R0.1mm (agaciro ntarengwa ka R ntigashobora kurenza 0.25 mm), ni ngombwa ko ukarishya.

(2) Reba ubwiza bw'ibishushanyo. Ese hari ibinini binini?

(3) Kumenya niba gukarisha bikenewe hakurikijwe urusaku rw'imashini ikora. Niba ubwo bwoko bumwe bw'ibihumyo bufite urusaku rudasanzwe mu gihe cyo gukarisha, bivuze ko gukarisha biba bito kandi bigomba gukarisha.

Icyitonderwa: Inkombe y'icyuma ni uruziga cyangwa inyuma y'icyuma ni mbi. Gutyaza nabyo bigomba kwitabwaho.

3. Uburyo bwo gutyaza

Hari uburyo bwinshi bwo gukarisha ibumba. Ibi bishobora kugerwaho ukoresheje icyuma cyihariye cyo gukarisha cyangwa ku cyuma gisya hejuru. Inshuro zo gukarisha ibumba n'ibumba muri rusange ni 4:1. Nyamuneka hindura uburebure bw'ibumba nyuma yo gukarisha icyuma.

(1) Ingaruka zo gukoresha uburyo bwo gutyaza nabi: gutyaza nabi bizatuma icyuma gityaza cyangirika vuba, bigatuma umubare w'udupira two gutyaza kuri buri gutyaza ugabanuka cyane.

(2) Ibyiza byo gukarisha neza: Gukarisha buri gihe ibumba bishobora gutuma ikora neza kandi neza. Ibyuma by'ibumba byangirika buhoro buhoro kandi bimara igihe kirekire.

4. Amategeko yo gukarisha

Ibintu bikurikira bigomba kwitabwaho mu gihe cyo gusya ifumbire:

(1) Ku bijyanye na mm R0.1-0.25, ubukana bw'agace k'inkombe gacamo biterwa n'ubukana bw'inkombe ikatamo.

(2) Ubuso bw'uruziga rusya bugomba gusukurwa.

(3) Bisabwa gukoresha ipine yoroshye yo gusya ifite imiterere ikomeye. Nka WA46KV

(4) Ingano y'icyuma gisya (igikoresho) ntigomba kurenza 0.013 mm buri gihe. Gusya cyane bizatuma ubuso bw'icyuma bushyuha cyane, bingana no gusukura, icyuma gihita cyoroha, kandi igihe cyo gukoresha icyuma kigabanutse cyane.

(5) Hagomba kongerwamo icyuma gikonjesha gihagije mu gihe cyo gusya.

(6) Mu gihe cyo gusya, umugozi n'icyuma cyo hasi bigomba kuba bihamye neza, kandi hagakoreshwa ibikoresho byihariye.

(7) Ingano y'ibumba irahoraho. Iyo igeze kuri iki giciro, ipfundo rizakurwaho. Iyo ukomeje kuyikoresha, byoroshye kwangiza ibumba n'imashini.

(8) Nyuma yo gusiga irangi, impande zigomba guterwa ibuye ry'urushundura kugira ngo zikurweho impande zityaye cyane.

(9) Nyuma yo gukarisha, gusukura, gukuraho magnetize no gusiga amavuta.